We are in the phase of season change right now. The weather is so gloomy and wet everywhere. It is nice to sit by the window and enjoy the rains and cloudy weather, but how does our hair feel? What are the problems our hair could face while the weather changes from heat to wet?
Two most common problems faced during this period is dandruff and dry scalp. Dandruff is a common scalp condition which is often related to dry scalp. But, what we should know is these two are two different problems. Here, we will know what is dandruff and what is dry scalp and how are they different from each other.
What is dandruff and It’s Causes?
Dandruff is a condition characterized by the presence of small, white or yellowish flakes of dead skin that shed from the scalp and appear in the hair. These flakes can be visible on the scalp, hair, and sometimes even on clothing.
Dandruff is primarily caused by an overgrowth of a yeast-like fungus called Malassezia (formerly known as Pityrosporum) on the scalp. Malassezia is a natural inhabitant of the scalp and feeds on the oils (sebum) produced by hair follicles. For most people, this fungus doesn’t cause any problems. However, in some individuals, it can lead to irritation and inflammation of the scalp, which accelerates the shedding of dead skin cells.
What is dry scalp and It’s Causes?
Dry scalp is a common scalp condition characterized by a lack of moisture or natural oils on the scalp. Unlike dandruff, which is caused by a fungal overgrowth, dry scalp is primarily a result of the scalp not producing enough sebum (natural oil) to keep it adequately moisturized. This can lead to various symptoms and discomfort, but it is essential to differentiate dry scalp from dandruff, as they require different treatments.
What’s the difference? Dandruff vs. Dry scalp
Dandruff occurs when the scalp lacks sufficient moisture and becomes dehydrated. This can be caused by factors like cold weather, low humidity, excessive use of harsh hair products, or over-washing the hair. Whereas, dry scalp is primarily caused by an overgrowth of a yeast-like fungus called Malassezia on the scalp. This fungus is naturally present on the scalp, but some people are more sensitive to its byproducts, leading to irritation and flaking.
The main symptom of dandruff is the presence of white or yellowish flakes on the scalp and in the hair. It is often accompanied by itching and scalp irritation. Whereas, The main symptom of dry scalp is the presence of small, dry, and white flakes on the scalp. It may also cause itching and irritation, similar to dandruff.
Dandruff is associated with an oily or greasy scalp. The excess oil (sebum) on the scalp provides a suitable environment for the growth of Malassezia. Unlike dandruff, dry scalp is associated with a lack of natural oils and may feel tight or dry rather than greasy.
Dandruff can often be managed with over-the-counter medicated shampoos containing ingredients like zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, selenium sulphide, or salicylic acid. In severe cases, a dermatologist may prescribe stronger treatments. The treatment for dry scalp involves rehydrating the scalp and retaining moisture. This can be done by using mild, moisturizing shampoos and avoiding excessive use of hair products. Regularly massaging the scalp with natural oils like coconut oil or jojoba oil can also help retain moisture.
Products that will help you fight with Dandruff and Dry Scalp
There are several products available in the market that helps fight dandruff and dry scalp issue. Some of the quality products that can be helpful in addressing these issues are:
1. Onion Shampoo –

When dealing with both dandruff and dry hair, it’s essential to find a shampoo that addresses both concerns effectively. Look for shampoos that are specifically formulated to combat dandruff while providing moisture and hydration to the hair. Do consider one that is sulphate-free, as sulphates can strip the hair of its natural oils, exacerbating dryness. Additionally, ensure that the shampoo is suitable for your hair type (e.g., curly, straight, wavy) and scalp condition.
2. Onion Hair Oil –

Using hair oil can be beneficial for both dandruff and dry hair, as long as you choose the right oils and apply them correctly. It’s essential to use hair oil as a supplement to your regular hair care routine
3. Onion Hair Conditioner –

Finding the right conditioner for dandruff and dry hair is crucial to provide much-needed moisture to the hair while also addressing the dandruff issue. Look for conditioners that are specifically formulated to nourish and hydrate dry hair, while also being gentle on the scalp to prevent further irritation
4. Onion Hair Mask –

When choosing a hair mask product, it’s essential to check the ingredients list and opt for products that are free of sulphates and harsh chemicals. Additionally, consider your hair type and any specific sensitivities or allergies you may have.
If you are facing these hair problems, then WOW has the best solution. WOW has some amazing, thoroughly researched products that are formulated for dandruff and dry scalp problems. Each of the product suits almost all kind of hair and gives a very nice after use experience. These products are also highly recommended by dermatologists and skin and hair experts.
Conclusion
If dandruff and dry scalp issues are severe or persistent that don’t improve with time, do seek professional advice from a dermatologist or a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
Consistency and patience are key when addressing dandruff and dry scalp problems. With the right care and suitable products, you can improve the condition of your scalp and hair over time.
FAQs’
1. How do I know if I have dry scalp or dandruff?
Dry Scalp: If you have a dry scalp, you may experience itching, flaking, and tightness. Your scalp might feel dry and tight, but the flakes are generally smaller and whiter.
Dandruff: Dandruff, on the other hand, often appears as larger, oily flakes that can be yellow or white. It is often accompanied by itching and can sometimes lead to redness or inflammation.
2. How do you get rid of dry scalp?
To address a dry scalp, consider the following steps:
- Use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner.
- Avoid using hot water when washing your hair, as it can strip natural oils.
- Apply a scalp oil treatment, like coconut oil or jojoba oil, to help nourish the scalp.
- Use a humidifier in your living space to increase moisture in the air.
Avoid over-washing your hair, as it can exacerbate dryness.
3. Should I wash my hair every day if I have a dry scalp?
Washing your hair every day, especially with harsh shampoos, can strip away natural oils and worsen dryness. It’s generally recommended to wash your hair every 2-3 days or as needed. Opt for a gentle, moisturizing shampoo and conditioner to maintain scalp health.
4. Is dandruff sticky or dry?
Dandruff can vary in texture. It is often characterized by dry, flaky skin that can be easily brushed off or fall from the scalp. However, some forms of dandruff can appear slightly sticky or greasy due to the presence of oils and dead skin cells. If you’re uncertain, it’s best to consult a dermatologist for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.